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  1. Oxford Dictionary

    Franz Josef

    • IPA[ˌfrants ˈjəʊzɛf]

    英式

    • ph.
      (1830–1916), emperor of Austria 1848–1916 and king of Hungary 1867–1916. He gave Hungary equal status with Austria in 1867. His annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1908) contributed to European political tensions, and the assassination in Sarajevo of his heir apparent, Archduke Franz Ferdinand, precipitated the First World War.