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1. Oxford Dictionary

   abandon

   • IPA[əˈband(ə)n]

   英式

   • v.
     cease to support or look after (someone); desert；leave (a place or vehicle) empty or uninhabited, without intending to return
   • n.
     complete lack of inhibition or restraint

   • verb: abandon, 3rd person present: abandons, gerund or present participle: abandoning, past tense: abandoned, past participle: abandoned

2. • 釋義
   • 片語

   v.

   動詞

   • 1. cease to support or look after (someone); desert her natural mother had abandoned her at an early age 同義詞 desert, leave, leave high and dry, turn one's back on, cast aside, ... 更多break (up) with, jilt, strand, leave stranded, leave in the lurch, throw over, informalrun/walk out on, dump, ditch, give someone the push, give someone the big E, bin off, archaicforsake反義詞 stick by
   • ▪ leave (a place or vehicle) empty or uninhabited, without intending to return derelict houses were abandoned 同義詞 vacate, leave, quit, evacuate, withdraw from
   • ▪ condemn someone or something to (a specified fate) by ceasing to take an interest in them an attempt to persuade businesses not to abandon the area to inner-city deprivation 同義詞 relinquish, surrender, give up, cede, yield, ... 更多leave
   • 2. give up completely (a practice or a course of action) he had clearly abandoned all pretence of trying to succeed negotiations were abandoned and fighting intensified 同義詞 renounce, relinquish, dispense with, forswear, disclaim, ... 更多disown, disavow, discard, wash one's hands of, give up, drop, do away with, jettison, informalditch, scrap, scrub, axe, junk, give up, stop, cease, drop, forgo, desist from, have done with, abjure, abstain from, discontinue, break off, refrain from, set/lay aside, informalcut out, kick, jack in, pack in, quit反義詞 keep, claim, continue, take up
   • ▪ discontinue (a scheduled event) before completion fans invaded the pitch and the match was abandoned
   • 3. allow oneself to indulge in (a desire or impulse) they abandoned themselves to despair 同義詞 indulge in, give way to, give oneself up to, yield to, lose oneself to/in反義詞 control oneself

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. complete lack of inhibition or restraint she sings and sways with total abandon

   片語

   • abandon ship