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1. 牛津中文字典

   abstract

   • IPA[ˈæbstrækt]

   美式

   英式

   • adj.
     抽象的; 理論上的；抽象（派）的
   • n.
     抽象；摘要
   • vt.
     寫…的摘要；提取

   • 過去式：abstracted 過去分詞：abstracted 現在分詞：abstracting

   • 名詞複數：abstracts

2. • 釋義
   • 同反義

   adj.

   形容詞

   • 1. 抽象的; 理論上的
   • 2. 抽象（派）的
   • 3. 抽象的

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. 抽象 in the abstract 在抽象意義上
   • 2. 摘要
   • 3. 抽象派作品

   vt.

   及物動詞

   • 1. 寫…的摘要
   • 2. 提取 abstract facts from a mound of periodicals 從一大堆期刊中摘取事實

   同義詞

   1. existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence

   • theoretical
   • , conceptual
   • , notional
   • , intellectual
   • , metaphysical
   • , philosophical
   • , academic
   • , hypothetical
   • , speculative
   • , conjectural
   • , conjectured
   • , suppositional
   • , putative
   • , suppositious
   • , suppositive
   • , ideational

   2. not based on a particular instance; theoretical

   • theoretical
   • , conceptual
   • , notional
   • , intellectual
   • , metaphysical
   • , philosophical
   • , academic
   • , hypothetical
   • , speculative
   • , conjectural
   • , conjectured
   • , suppositional
   • , putative
   • , suppositious
   • , suppositive
   • , ideational

   3. relating to or denoting art that does not attempt to represent external reality, but rather seeks to achieve its effect using shapes, colours, and textures

   • non-representational
   • , non-realistic
   • , non-pictorial
   • , symbolic
   • , impressionistic

   4. extract or remove (something)

   • extract
   • , pump
   • , draw (off)
   • , tap
   • , suck
   • , withdraw
   • , remove
   • , take out/away
   • , separate
   • , detach
   • , isolate
   • , dissociate

   5. make a written summary of (an article or book)

   • summarize
   • , write a summary of
   • , precis
   • , abridge
   • , condense
   • , compress
   • , shorten
   • , cut down
   • , abbreviate
   • , synopsize
   • , epitomize

   反義詞

   「1. existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence」的反義字

   • actual
   • , concrete

   「2. not based on a particular instance; theoretical」的反義字

   • actual
   • , concrete

   「3. relating to or denoting art that does not attempt to represent external reality, but rather seeks to achieve its effect using shapes, colours, and textures」的反義字

   • representational