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1. Oxford Dictionary

   abuse

   • v.
     use (something) to bad effect or for a bad purpose; misuse；make excessive and habitual use of (alcohol or drugs, especially illegal ones)
   • n.
     the improper use of something；unjust or corrupt practice

   • verb: abuse, 3rd person present: abuses, gerund or present participle: abusing, past tense: abused, past participle: abused

   • noun: abuse, plural noun: abuses

2. • 釋義

   v.

   動詞

   • 1. use (something) to bad effect or for a bad purpose; misuse the judge abused his power by imposing the fines 同義詞 misuse, misapply, misemploy, mishandle, exploit, ... 更多pervert, take advantage of
   • ▪ make excessive and habitual use of (alcohol or drugs, especially illegal ones) at various times in her life she abused both alcohol and drugs
   • 2. treat with cruelty or violence, especially regularly or repeatedly riders who abuse their horses should be prosecuted 同義詞 mistreat, maltreat, ill-treat, treat badly, ill-use, ... 更多misuse, handle/treat roughly, knock about, knock around, manhandle, mishandle, maul, molest, interfere with, indecently assault, sexually abuse, sexually assault, grope, assault, hit, strike, beat, injure, hurt, harm, damage, wrong, bully, persecute, oppress, torture, informalbeat up, rough up, do over反義詞 look after
   • ▪ assault (someone, especially a woman or child) sexually he was a depraved man who had abused his two young daughters
   • ▪ euphemistic masturbate.
   • ▪ use or treat in such a way as to cause damage or harm he had been abusing his body for years 同義詞 mistreat, maltreat, ill-treat, treat badly, ill-use, ... 更多misuse, handle/treat roughly, knock about, knock around, manhandle, mishandle, maul, molest, interfere with, indecently assault, sexually abuse, sexually assault, grope, assault, hit, strike, beat, injure, hurt, harm, damage, wrong, bully, persecute, oppress, torture, informalbeat up, rough up, do over反義詞 look after
   • 3. speak to (someone) in an insulting and offensive way the referee was abused by players from both teams 同義詞 insult, be rude to, swear at, curse, call someone names, ... 更多taunt, shout at, scold, rebuke, upbraid, reprove, castigate, inveigh against, impugn, slur, revile, smear, vilify, vituperate against, slander, libel, cast aspersions on, offend, slight, disparage, denigrate, defame, informalslag off, trash-talk, archaicmiscall反義詞 compliment, flatter

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. the improper use of something alcohol abuse an abuse of public funds 同義詞 misuse, misapplication, misemployment, mishandling, exploitation, ... 更多perversion
   • ▪ unjust or corrupt practice protection against fraud and abuse human rights abuses 同義詞 corruption, injustice, wrongdoing, wrong, misconduct, ... 更多delinquency, misdeed(s), offence (s), crime, fault, sin
   • 2. cruel and violent treatment of a person or animal a black eye and other signs of physical abuse 同義詞 mistreatment, maltreatment, ill treatment, ill use, misuse, ... 更多rough treatment, manhandling, mishandling, molestation, interference, indecent assault, sexual abuse, sexual assault, assaulting, hitting, striking, beating, injury, hurt, harm, damage, wronging, bullying, persecution, oppression, torture, informalbeating up, roughing up, doing over反義詞 care
   • ▪ violent treatment involving sexual assault, especially on a regular basis young people who have suffered sexual abuse
   • 3. insulting and offensive language waving his fists and hurling abuse at the driver 同義詞 insults, curses, jibes, slurs, expletives, ... 更多swear words, swearing, cursing, name-calling, scolding, rebukes, upbraiding, reproval, invective, castigation, revilement, vilification, vituperation, slander, libel, slights, disparagement, denigration, defamation, informalslanging, a slanging match, mud-slinging, disrespect, verbal(s), trash talk, archaiccontumely反義詞 compliments, flattery