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1. 牛津中文字典

   balance

   • IPA[ˈbæləns]

   美式

   英式

   • n.
     平衡；均衡
   • vt.
     使保持平衡；和…重量相等
   • vi.
     保持平衡；重量相等

   • 過去式：balanced 過去分詞：balanced 現在分詞：balancing

   • 名詞複數：balances

2. • 釋義
   • 同反義

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. 平衡 to lose/keep one's balance 失去／保持平衡 to throw sb. off balance 使某人失去平衡
   • 2. 均衡 political balance 政治上的均勢 the right balance of sweetness and spiciness 甜與辣的恰當搭配
   • 3. 鎮定
   • 4. 協調
   • 5. 天平 the balance may still swing in our favour 勝利的天平可能還會朝我們這邊傾斜 to be or hang in the balance 懸而未決
   • 6. 平衡輪
   • 7. 大部分 the balance of opinion was ... 多數人認為…
   • 8. 餘額 balance brought forward 餘額承前 balance carried forward 餘額結轉下期
   • 9. 結欠款; 餘款
   • 10. 剩餘部分 the balance of sb.'s annual leave 某人未休的年假

   vt.

   及物動詞

   • 1. 使保持平衡 he balanced the bottle on top of the heap of stones 他把瓶子在石堆頂上放穩
   • 2. 和…重量相等
   • 3. 與…對稱 you need something to balance the vase on that side 你得找樣東西來照應那邊的花瓶
   • 4. 使…均衡 to balance work and family life 兼顧工作與家庭
   • 5. 權衡 to balance sth. against sth. 比較兩事物
   • 6. 使…收支平衡 to balance the books 結平賬目
   • 7. 使…平衡
   • 8. 使…平衡

   vi.

   不及物動詞

   • 1. 保持平衡 to balance on sth. 在某物上保持平衡 to balance on one leg 單腿站立
   • 2. 重量相等 the scales balance 天平兩邊的秤盤平衡
   • 3. 收支平衡 to make sth. balance, to get sth. to balance 使…收支平衡
   • 4. 平衡

   同義詞

   1. an even distribution of weight enabling someone or something to remain upright and steady

   • stability
   • , equilibrium
   • , steadiness
   • , footing

   2. a situation in which different elements are equal or in the correct proportions

   • fairness
   • , justice
   • , impartiality
   • , egalitarianism
   • , equal opportunity
   • , parity
   • , equity
   • , equilibrium
   • , evenness
   • , symmetry
   • , equipoise
   • , correspondence
   • , uniformity
   • , equality
   • , equivalence
   • , similarity
   • , levelness
   • , parallelism
   • , comparability

   3. mental or emotional stability

   • composure
   • , assurance
   • , self-assurance
   • , self-control
   • , calmness
   • , coolness
   • , cool head
   • , ease
   • , tranquillity
   • , serenity
   • , imperturbability
   • , impassivity
   • , equanimity
   • , nonchalance
   • , confidence
   • , self-confidence
   • , self-possession
   • , sureness
   • , poise
   • , dignity
   • , aplomb
   • , presence of mind
   • , nerve
   • , sangfroid
   • , countenance
   • , collectedness
   • , suaveness
   • , urbanity
   • , elegance
   • , cool
   • , unflappability

   4. an apparatus for weighing, especially one with a central pivot, beam, and two scales

   • scale(s)
   • , weighing machine
   • , weighbridge

   5. a counteracting weight or force

   • counterbalance
   • , equipoise
   • , counterweight
   • , stabilizer
   • , compensation
   • , recompense
   • , ballast
   • , makeweight
   • , countercheck

   6. the difference between an amount due and an amount paid

   • remainder
   • , outstanding amount
   • , rest
   • , residue
   • , difference
   • , remaining part/number/quantity

   7. put (something) in a steady position so that it does not fall

   • steady
   • , stabilize
   • , poise
   • , level
   • , prop
   • , position

   8. offset or compare the value of (one thing) with another

   • weigh
   • , weigh up
   • , compare
   • , evaluate
   • , consider
   • , assess
   • , appraise
   • , estimate

   9. counteract or equal the effect or importance of

   • counterbalance
   • , balance out
   • , cancel
   • , cancel out
   • , offset
   • , even out/up
   • , counteract
   • , counterpoise
   • , countervail
   • , equalize
   • , neutralize
   • , nullify
   • , compensate for
   • , make up for
   • , equilibrize

   10. (of an account) have credits and debits equal

   • correspond
   • , agree
   • , tally
   • , match up
   • , concur
   • , coincide
   • , be in agreement
   • , be consistent
   • , equate
   • , be equal
   • , harmonize
   • , be in harmony
   • , be compatible
   • , be consonant
   • , be congruous
   • , be in tune
   • , dovetail
   • , correlate
   • , square
   • , jibe

   反義詞

   「1. an even distribution of weight enabling someone or something to remain upright and steady」的反義字

   • instability

   「2. a situation in which different elements are equal or in the correct proportions」的反義字

   • imbalance

   「3. mental or emotional stability」的反義字

   • nervousness