before
- KK[bɪˋfor]
- DJ[biˋfɔ:]
美式
- 在……以前；（指順序，重要性等）在……之前，先於
- 較早；以前；曾經
- 在……以前；與其……寧可
- 釋義
- 同反義
- 相關詞
介系詞
- 1. 在……以前 Only two days remained before the examination. 考前只剩下兩天了。
- 2. （指順序，重要性等）在……之前，先於 Your name comes before mine. 你的名字在我之前。 Pride comes before a fall. 驕必敗。
- 3. 由……考慮中 We will put the matter before the committee. 我們將把此事提交委員會考慮。
- 4. 在……前面；在……面前 She said she had never spoken before an audience. 她說她從未在大庭廣眾演講過。
- 5. 被……所迫；迫於 Their troops recoiled before the attack of the enemy. 他們的部隊迫於敵人的進攻而後撤。
副詞
- 1. 較早 Come at two o'clock, not before. 兩點鐘來，不必再早了。
- 2. 以前；曾經 He was never late before. 過去他從不遲到。 Have you two met before? 你們兩人以前見過面嗎？
- 3. 在前；向前 Several soldiers went before to scout. 數名士兵在前面探路。
連接詞
- 1. 在……以前 Check it carefully before you hand it in. 交來之前仔細核對一下。
- 2. 與其……寧可 I'd die before I'd tell. 我寧死也絕不會說出來。
- 3. 否則，要不然 Get out before I call the police. 滾開，否則我叫警察。
同義詞
ad. 在前；向前
反義詞
「prep. 在……以前；先於」的反義字
- 比...重要 He holds that his family comes before his job. 他堅持認為家庭比工作重要。
- 存在(或發生)於早一些的時間 The present crisis is more than any that have gone before. 目前的危機比以前發生過的都嚴重。
- 卑躬屈膝 He said he would never grovel before a conqueror. 他說他永遠不會在征服者腳下搖尾乞憐。
- 晚餐之前 He usually comes home before dinner. 他通常在晚餐前回家來。
- 相形見絀; 相形失色 Her beauty pales before her mother's. 她的美貌和她母親相比就遜色了。
- 以前未曾... I've never camped at the beach before. 我以前從未在海灘露營。
- 上法庭(接受法官等審訊) He was/came up before the magistrate for speeding. 他因超速行車而出庭受審。 His case was brought up before the court. 他的案子已送交法庭審理。
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知識+
英文過去式-before和ago
before 除了當adv外，還有介詞及連接詞的用法。 ago只有當副詞(adv)的用法。 以下是出自longman的解釋 ago, before, previously Use agoto say how much time has...have lived in Taipei since 20 years before (正確) 又在網路上看到一種說法，除了同意上面的二...
before及after的詳細用法
before prep. (介係詞 preposition) 1. 在...以前 Only two days remained before the examination. 考前只剩下兩天了。 2. (指順序,重要性...never late before. 過去他從不遲到。 Have you two met before? 你們兩人以前見過面嗎? 3. 在前;向前 Several...
Before & After 分別
Before they play, they went to the library. 在他們玩之前，他們去了圖書館 ... face after she brushed her teeth. 她在刷牙之後洗臉 Before Mom cleaned the kitchen, she cooked. 媽媽清理廚房以前烹飪...