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1. Oxford Dictionary

   control

   • IPA[kənˈtrəʊl]

   英式

   • n.
     the power to influence or direct people's behaviour or the course of events；the ability to manage a machine, vehicle, or other moving object
   • v.
     determine the behaviour or supervise the running of；maintain influence or authority over

   • verb: control, 3rd person present: controls, gerund or present participle: controlling, past tense: controlled, past participle: controlled

   • noun: control, plural noun: controls

2. • 釋義
   • 片語

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. the power to influence or direct people's behaviour or the course of events the whole operation is under the control of a production manager the situation was slipping out of her control 同義詞 jurisdiction, sway, power, authority, command, ... 更多dominance, domination, government, mastery, leadership, rule, reign, sovereignty, supremacy, ascendancy, predominance, hegemony, charge, management, direction, guidance, supervision, superintendence, oversight, influence, rareprepotence, prepotency, prepollency
   • ▪ the ability to manage a machine, vehicle, or other moving object he lost control of his car improve your ball control
   • ▪ the restriction of an activity, tendency, or phenomenon crime control 同義詞 restraint, constraint, limitation, restriction, check, ... 更多curb, brake, rein, regulation
   • ▪ the ability to restrain one's own emotions or actions she was goaded beyond control 同義詞 self-control, self-restraint, restraint, self-command, self-mastery, ... 更多self-discipline, self-possession, composure, calmness, coolness, informalcool, rarecountenance
   • ▪ a means of limiting or regulating something growing controls on local spending
   • ▪ a switch or other device by which a device or vehicle is regulated he had the chance to take the controls and fly the glider the volume control 同義詞 switch, knob, button, dial, handle, ... 更多lever, console, instrument panel, dashboard, informaldash
   • ▪ the place from which a system or activity is directed or where a particular item is verified passport control 同義詞 headquarters, HQ, base, centre of operations, command post
   • ▪ short for control key
   • 2. a person or thing used as a standard of comparison for checking the results of a survey or experiment platelet activity was higher in patients with the disease than in the controls 同義詞 standard of comparison, benchmark, standard, check
   • 3. a member of an intelligence organization who personally directs the activities of a spy he sat with his KGB control as the details of his new assignment were explained
   • 4. a high card that will prevent the opponents from establishing a particular suit he has controls in both minor suits

   v.

   動詞

   • 1. determine the behaviour or supervise the running of he was appointed to control the company's marketing strategy 同義詞 be in charge of, run, be in control of, manage, direct, ... 更多administer, head, preside over, have authority over, supervise, superintend, oversee, guide, steer, command, rule, govern, lead, dominate, reign over, hold sway over, hegemonize, be at the helm, be the boss, informalhead up, call the shots, call the tune, be in the driving seat, be in the saddle, run the show, pull the strings, rule the roost, hold the purse strings, have someone/something in the palm of one's hand, have someone eating out of one's hand, wear the trousers, have someone in one's hip pocket
   • ▪ maintain influence or authority over there were never enough masters to control the unruly mobs of boys
   • ▪ limit the level, intensity, or numbers of he had to control his temper 同義詞 restrain, keep in check, curb, check, contain, ... 更多hold back, bridle, rein in, keep a tight rein on, subdue, suppress, repress, master, damp down, informalkeep a/the lid on, limit, restrict, set/impose limits on, curb, cap, constrain, informalput the brakes on
   • ▪ remain calm and reasonable despite provocation her eyes flashed angrily, but she made an effort to control herself
   • ▪ regulate (a mechanical or scientific process) the airflow is controlled by a fan 同義詞 regulate, modulate, adjust, affect, determine, ... 更多govern
   • 2. take into account (an extraneous factor that might affect the results of an experiment) no attempt was made to control for variations

   片語

   • in control
   • out of control
   • under control