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1. 牛津中文字典

   lecture

   • IPA[ˈlektʃə(r)]

   美式

   英式

   • n.
     講座；訓斥
   • vt.
     訓斥
   • vi.
     講課

   • 過去式：lectured 過去分詞：lectured 現在分詞：lecturing

   • 名詞複數：lectures

2. • 釋義
   • 同反義

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. 講座 to give/attend a lecture 作／聽講座 a lecture about or on sth. 關於某主題的講座
   • 2. 訓斥 to give sb. a lecture about honesty 訓誡某人要誠實

   vt.

   及物動詞

   • 1. 訓斥 to lecture sb. for having done sth. 因某人做了某事對其加以訓斥

   vi.

   不及物動詞

   • 1. 講課 he lectures on Spanish literature/in law 他講授西班牙文學／法律 to lecture to a large audience 對眾多的聽眾作講座

   同義詞

   1. an educational talk to an audience, especially one of students in a university

   • speech
   • , talk
   • , address
   • , discourse
   • , disquisition
   • , presentation
   • , oration
   • , lesson
   • , recitation
   • , monologue
   • , sermon
   • , homily

   2. a long serious speech, especially one given as a scolding or reprimand

   • scolding
   • , chiding
   • , reprimand
   • , rebuke
   • , reproof
   • , reproach
   • , remonstration
   • , upbraiding
   • , berating
   • , castigation
   • , tirade
   • , diatribe
   • , harangue
   • , admonition
   • , admonishment
   • , lambasting
   • , obloquy
   • , dressing-down
   • , telling-off
   • , talking-to
   • , tongue-lashing
   • , rocket
   • , wigging

   3. deliver an educational lecture or lectures

   • give a lecture
   • , give a talk
   • , talk
   • , give a speech
   • , make a speech
   • , speak
   • , give an address
   • , discourse
   • , expound
   • , hold forth
   • , declaim
   • , expatiate
   • , give a sermon
   • , sermonize
   • , pontificate
   • , speechify
   • , preachify
   • , spout
   • , jaw
   • , sound off
   • , spiel
   • , drone on

   4. give a lecture to (a class or other audience)

   • teach
   • , tutor in
   • , instruct in
   • , give instruction in
   • , give lessons in

   5. talk seriously or reprovingly to (someone)

   • scold
   • , chide
   • , reprimand
   • , rebuke
   • , reprove
   • , reproach
   • , remonstrate with
   • , upbraid
   • , berate
   • , castigate
   • , chastise
   • , admonish
   • , lambaste
   • , nag
   • , haul over the coals
   • , take to task
   • , read someone the Riot Act
   • , give someone a dressing-down
   • , give someone a talking-to
   • , tell off
   • , tick off
   • , carpet
   • , bawl out

   反義詞

   「1. a long serious speech, especially one given as a scolding or reprimand」的反義字

   • commendation
   • , pat on the back