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1. Oxford American Dictionary

   private

   • IPA[ˈprīvət]

   美式

   • adj.
     belonging to or for the use of one particular person or group of people only；(of a situation, activity, or gathering) affecting or involving only a particular person or group of people
   • n.
     a soldier of the lowest rank, in particular an enlisted person in the US Army or Marine Corps ranking below private first class.；short for private parts

   • noun: private, plural noun: privates

2. • 釋義
   • 片語

   adj.

   形容詞

   • 1. belonging to or for the use of one particular person or group of people only all bedrooms have private facilities his private plane 同義詞 personal, one's own, individual, particular, special, ... 更多exclusive, privately owned反義詞 public
   • ▪ (of a situation, activity, or gathering) affecting or involving only a particular person or group of people a small private service in the chapel 同義詞 confidential, strictly confidential, secret, top secret, classified, ... 更多unofficial, off the record, not for publication, not to be made public, not to be disclosed, closet, backstage, offstage, privileged, one-on-one, tête-à-tête, covert, clandestine, surreptitious, in camera, informalhush-hush反義詞 open, public
   • ▪ (of thoughts and feelings) not to be shared with or revealed to others she felt awkward intruding on private grief 同義詞 intimate, personal, secret, innermost, inward, ... 更多unspoken, undeclared, undisclosed, unvoiced, sneaking, hidden
   • ▪ (of a person) not choosing to share thoughts and feelings with others he was a very private man 同義詞 reserved, introvert, introverted, self-contained, reticent, ... 更多discreet, uncommunicative, noncommunicative, media-shy, unforthcoming, secretive, retiring, ungregarious, unsocial, unsociable, withdrawn, solitary, insular, reclusive, hermitlike, hermitic反義詞 extrovert
   • ▪ (of a meeting or discussion) involving only a small number of people and dealing with matters that are not to be disclosed to others this is a private conversation
   • ▪ (of a place) quiet and free from people who can interrupt can we go somewhere a little more private? 同義詞 secluded, secret, quiet, undisturbed, concealed, ... 更多hidden, remote, isolated, out of the way, sequestered反義詞 busy, crowded
   • 2. (of a person) having no official or public role or position the paintings were sold to a private collector
   • ▪ not connected with one's work or official position he would continue to represent her in a private capacity as advisor and confidant 同義詞 unofficial, personal, non-official, nonpublic反義詞 official
   • 3. (of a service or industry) provided or owned by an individual or an independent, commercial company rather than by the government research projects carried out by private industry more than 1,400 state enterprises that were about to go private 同義詞 independent, non-state-controlled, non-state-run, privatized, denationalized, ... 更多nonpublic, commercial, private-enterprise反義詞 public, nationalized, state-controlled
   • ▪ relating to a system of education or medical treatment conducted outside the system of government and charging fees to the individuals who make use of it private education if I could afford it I'd go private
   • ▪ relating to or denoting a transaction between individuals and not involving commercial organizations it was a private sale—no agent's commission

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. a soldier of the lowest rank, in particular an enlisted person in the US Army or Marine Corps ranking below private first class.
   • 2. informal short for private parts

   片語

   • in private