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  1. rib

    • IPA[rɪb]

    英式

    • n.
      each of a series of slender curved bones articulated in pairs to the spine (twelve pairs in humans), protecting the thoracic cavity and its organs;a rib of an animal with meat adhering to it used as food; a joint consisting of animal ribs
    • v.
      mark with or form into ridges;provide with ribs
    • verb: rib, 3rd person present: ribs, gerund or present participle: ribbing, past tense: ribbed, past participle: ribbed

    • noun: rib, plural noun: ribs

    • 釋義

    名詞

    • 1. each of a series of slender curved bones articulated in pairs to the spine (twelve pairs in humans), protecting the thoracic cavity and its organs he had several broken ribs
    • a rib of an animal with meat adhering to it used as food; a joint consisting of animal ribs a lunch of ribs, wings, and blueberry pie 1,300 lb of beef rib
    • 2. a long raised piece of strengthening or supporting material.
    • a curved member supporting a vault or defining its form stone is used only for ribs, piers, and windows a rib vault
    • a curved transverse strut of metal or timber in a ship, extending up from the keel and forming part of the framework of the hull the hull was stiffened with 26 ribs
    • each of the curved pieces of wood forming the body of a lute or the sides of a violin.
    • each of the hinged rods supporting the fabric of an umbrella.
    • a structural member in an aerofoil, extending back from the leading edge and serving to define the contour of the aerofoil.
    • a ridge of rock or land the final rib gives pleasant climbing
    • 3. a vein of a leaf or an insect's wing a spinach-type leaf with red ribs
    • 4. a combination of alternate plain and purl stitches producing a ridged, slightly elastic fabric knit twenty rows of rib knit a new rib

    動詞

    • 1. mark with or form into ridges the road was ribbed with furrows of slush
    • provide with ribs the aisle vaults are lower, but are also ribbed and painted
    • 2. informal tease good-naturedly the first time I appeared in the outfit I was ribbed mercilessly