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1. Oxford American Dictionary

   stand

   • IPA[stand]

   美式

   • v.
     have or maintain an upright position, supported by one's feet；rise to one's feet
   • n.
     an attitude toward a particular issue; a position taken in an argument；a determined effort to resist or fight for something

   • verb: stand, 3rd person present: stands, gerund or present participle: standing, past tense: stood, past participle: stood

   • noun: stand, plural noun: stands

2. • 釋義
   • 片語

   v.

   動詞

   • 1. have or maintain an upright position, supported by one's feet Lionel stood in the doorway she stood still, heart hammering 同義詞 be on one's feet, be upright, be erect, be vertical反義詞 sit, lie
   • ▪ rise to one's feet he pushed back his chair and stood 同義詞 rise, rise to one's feet, get to one's feet, get up, straighten up, ... 更多pick oneself up, find one's feet, be upstanding, literaryarise反義詞 sit down, lie down
   • ▪ move to and remain in a specified position she stood aside to let them enter
   • ▪ place or set in an upright or specified position don't stand the plant in direct sunlight 同義詞 put, set, set up, erect, upend, ... 更多place, position, locate, situate, prop, lean, plant, stick, install, arrange, dispose, deposit, informalplonk, park
   • 2. (of an object, building, or settlement) be situated in a particular place or position the town stood on a hill the hotel stands in three acres of gardens 同義詞 be, be situated, be located, be positioned, be set, ... 更多be found, be sited, be established, be perched, sit, perch, nestle
   • ▪ (of a building or other vertical structure) remain upright and entire rather than fall into ruin or be destroyed after the heavy storms, only one house was left standing
   • ▪ remain valid or unaltered my decision stands his strikeout record stood for 38 years 同義詞 remain in force, remain valid, remain effective, remain operative, remain in operation, ... 更多hold, hold good, obtain, apply, prevail, reign, rule, hold sway, be the case, exist, be in use
   • ▪ (especially of a vehicle) remain stationary the train now standing on track 3
   • ▪ (of a liquid) collect and remain motionless avoid planting in soil where water stands in winter
   • ▪ (of food, a mixture, or liquid) rest without disturbance, typically so as to infuse or marinate pour boiling water over the fruit and leave it to stand for 5 minutes
   • ▪ (of a ship) remain on a specified course the ship was standing north
   • 3. be in a specified state or condition since mother's death the house had stood empty sorry, darling—I stand corrected
   • ▪ adopt a particular attitude toward a matter or issue students should consider where they stand on this issue
   • ▪ be of a specified height Sampson was a small man, standing 5 ft. 4 in. tall
   • ▪ be in a situation where one is likely to do something investors stood to lose heavily
   • ▪ be at a particular level, value, or stage the budget stood at $14 million per annum you can use the chart to create a report of where the project stands
   • ▪ act in a specified capacity he stood watch all night
   • ▪ (of a stallion) be available for breeding.
   • 4. withstand (an experience or test) without being damaged small boats that could stand the punishment of heavy seas
   • ▪ informal be able to endure or tolerate I can't stand the way Mom talks to him 同義詞 withstand, endure, bear, put up with, take, ... 更多cope with, handle, sustain, resist, stand up to, endure, tolerate, bear, put up with, take, abide, suffer, support, brook, countenance, face, informalstick, swallow, stomach, hack, wear
   • 5. British be a candidate in an election he stood for parliament in 1968 she stood as an Independent candidate in the general election
   • 6. provide (food or drink) for (someone) at one's own expense somebody in the bar would stand him a beer

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. an attitude toward a particular issue; a position taken in an argument the party's tough stand on welfare his traditionalist stand 同義詞 attitude, stance, point of view, viewpoint, opinion, ... 更多way of thinking, outlook, standpoint, posture, position, angle, perspective, approach, slant, thinking, policy, line, thoughts, ideas, sentiments, feelings
   • ▪ a determined effort to resist or fight for something this was not the moment to make a stand for independence we have to take a stand against racism 同義詞 opposition to, resistance to, objection to, defensive position against, hostility to, ... 更多animosity toward, disapproval of
   • ▪ an act of holding one's ground against or halting to resist an opposing force Custer's legendary last stand 同義詞 opposition to, resistance to, objection to, defensive position against, hostility to, ... 更多animosity toward, disapproval of
   • 2. a rack, base, or piece of furniture for holding, supporting, or displaying something a microphone stand 同義詞 base, support, mounting, platform, rest, ... 更多plinth, bottom, tripod, rack, trivet, bracket, frame, case, shelf, gripper
   • ▪ a small stall or booth in a street, market, or public building from which goods are sold a hot-dog stand 同義詞 stall, booth, kiosk
   • ▪ a raised platform for a band, orchestra, or speaker.
   • 3. the place where someone typically stands or sits she took her stand in front of the desks
   • ▪ a place where vehicles, especially taxicabs, wait for passengers a taxi stand the terminal's facilities include additional aircraft parking stands 同義詞 rank, station, park, parking place, place, ... 更多bay
   • ▪ a witness box Sergeant Harris took the stand
   • 4. a large raised tiered structure for spectators, typically at a sports arena her parents watched from the stands
   • 5. a cessation from motion or progress the train drew to a stand by the signal box 同義詞 stop, halt, standstill, dead stop
   • ▪ each halt made on a touring theatrical production to give one or more performances.
   • 6. a group of growing plants of a specified kind, especially trees a stand of poplars 同義詞 copse, spinney, thicket, grove, coppice, ... 更多wood, rareboscage

   片語

   • as it stands
   • stand on one's own two feet
   • stand trial
   • stand up and be counted
   • will the real — please stand up
   • stand alone
   • stand aside
   • stand back
   • stand by
   • stand down
   • stand for
   • stand in
   • stand in with
   • stand off
   • stand on
   • stand out
   • stand over
   • stand to
   • stand up
   • stand up for
   • stand up to