搜尋結果
strain
- KK[stren]
- DJ[strein]
美式
- 拉緊;拖緊;伸張;盡力睜大(眼);竭力喊[O2]
- 盡力,使勁[(+at/after/under)][+to-v];緊拉;緊拖[(+at)]
- 拉緊;張力[C][U];負擔,沉重壓力[U][C]
過去式:strained 過去分詞:strained 現在分詞:straining
名詞複數:strains
- 釋義
- 同反義
及物動詞
- 1. 拉緊;拖緊;伸張 The heavy box strained the rope to a breaking point. 那隻沉重的箱子幾乎把繩子拉斷。
- 2. 盡力睜大(眼);竭力喊[O2] She strained her eyes in the darkness. 她在黑暗中睜大眼睛看。
- 3. 使過勞(以致受損傷);扭傷 John strained his eyes by reading too much small print. 約翰因看過多的小字體而弄壞了眼睛。
- 4. 濫用;曲解,歪曲 The official was warned not to strain his power. 那個官員受到警告,不可濫用職權。
- 5. 過濾
- 6. 緊抱[(+to)]
- 7. 超越……之所及
不及物動詞
- 1. 盡力,使勁[(+at/after/under)][+to-v] He strained to finish the work in a week. 他拼命努力,想在一週內完成工作。 They strained to row the boat. 他們奮力划船。
- 2. 緊拉;緊拖[(+at)] He strained at the rope and the boat moved. 他拉緊纜繩,船隨著動了。
- 3. 不肯接受,以為不可[(+at)]
- 4. 扭歪;彎曲;(因用力而)變形
- 5. 被過濾;滲出
- 6. 緊靠[(+against)]
名詞
- 1. 拉緊;張力[C][U] The rope broke under the strain. 繩子被拉斷了。
- 2. 負擔,沉重壓力[U][C]
- 3. (身心的)緊張狀態;過勞,操心[C][U]
- 4. (身體的)失常;扭傷[C][U] The athlete is suffering from muscular strain. 這名運動員正受肌肉勞損之苦。