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1. Oxford Dictionary

   substantive

   • IPA[ˈsʌbst(ə)ntɪv]

   英式

   • adj.
     having a firm basis in reality and so important, meaningful, or considerable；having a separate and independent existence.
   • n.
     a noun.
2. • 釋義

   adj.

   形容詞

   • 1. having a firm basis in reality and so important, meaningful, or considerable there is no substantive evidence for the efficacy of these drugs
   • 2. having a separate and independent existence.
   • ▪ (of a rank or appointment) not acting or temporary; permanent he earned the rank of Substantive Corporal
   • ▪ (of an enactment, motion, or resolution) made in due form as such; not amended.
   • 3. (of law) defining rights and duties, as opposed to giving the procedural rules by which those rights and duties are enforced.
   • 4. (of a dye) not needing a mordant.

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. a noun.
3. • 更多解釋

   substantive

   • adj.
     having a firm basis in reality and therefore important, meaningful, or considerable: there is no substantive evidence for the efficacy of these drugs
   • n.
     a noun.

   Oxford American Dictionary