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n.
代替人；代替物；代用品[C][（+for）] Is saccharin a good substitute for sugar? 糖精是糖的良好替代品嗎？ vt.
用……代替；代替[（+for）] Home-made parts are being substituted for imported ones. 進口零件取代國產零件。 Mary is ill and Laura is to substitute her. 瑪麗病了，羅拉代替她。 vi.
替代；作代替者[（+for/as）] Only art can substitute for nature. 唯有藝術能代替自然。 He substitutes as our teacher of English. 他代任我們的英語教師。 adj.
代替的；代用的；替補的 The new substitute sweetener is made from a wild plant. 這一新的代用甜味劑是用一種野生植物製成的。
n.
代替者 a milk substitute 代乳品 a substitute fuel 代乳燃料 vt.
用…代替 an understudy was substituted when the star broke a leg 那位明星腿斷了，由替角代替演出 vi.
代替 to substitute for sth. 代替某事物 nothing can substitute for the advice your doctor is able to give you 醫生給你的忠告是無可替代的
ph.
代替 In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being substituted for the better, more expensive kind. 在成批生產過程中經常使用較便宜的材料來代替較好較貴的材料。 Tom substituted for the injured player. 湯姆替換了那個受傷的運動員。
n.
替代父親（亦作father-surrogate，指被孩子傾注愛父情感的人）
ph.
代替 Tom substituted for the injured player. 湯姆替換了那個受傷的運動員。
