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1. Oxford Dictionary

   surface structure

   英式

   • n.
     (in transformational grammar) the structure of a well-formed phrase or sentence in a language, as opposed to its underlying logical form

   • noun: surface structure, plural noun: surface structures

2. • 釋義

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. (in transformational grammar) the structure of a well-formed phrase or sentence in a language, as opposed to its underlying logical form rules of transformation change deep structure into surface structure those types of sentences which have deep structures identical to their surface structures will be called base sentences