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1. Oxford American Dictionary

   train

   • IPA[trān]

   美式

   • v.
     teach (a person or animal) a particular skill or type of behavior through practice and instruction over a period of time；be taught through practice and instruction over a period of time
   • n.
     a series of railroad cars moved as a unit by a locomotive or by integral motors；a succession of vehicles or pack animals traveling in the same direction

   • verb: train, 3rd person present: trains, gerund or present participle: training, past tense: trained, past participle: trained

   • noun: train, plural noun: trains

2. • 釋義
   • 片語

   v.

   動詞

   • 1. teach (a person or animal) a particular skill or type of behavior through practice and instruction over a period of time the plan trains people for promotion the dogs are trained to sniff out illegal stowaways 同義詞 instruct, teach, coach, tutor, give lessons to, ... 更多school, educate, upskill, edify, prime, drill, demonstrate something to, make something clear to, put someone through their paces, inculcate, indoctrinate, condition
   • ▪ be taught through practice and instruction over a period of time he trained as a classicist 同義詞 study, learn, prepare, be taught, take instruction, ... 更多qualify
   • ▪ develop and improve (a mental or physical faculty) through instruction or practice it's a learning experience— I have to train my eyes again and refine my footwork have you ever done any vocal exercises or anything else to train your voice?
   • ▪ cause (a plant) to grow in a particular direction or into a required shape they trained roses over their houses
   • ▪ undertake a course of exercise and diet in order to reach or maintain a high level of physical fitness she trains three times a week last October I started training for the London Marathon 同義詞 exercise, do exercises, work out, get into shape, practice, ... 更多prepare
   • ▪ cause to undertake a course of physical exercise the horse was trained in Paris 同義詞 coach, drill, exercise, prepare, practice, ... 更多ground, rehearse, make ready, make fit
   • ▪ reduce one's weight through diet and exercise in order to be fit for a particular event he trained down to middleweight
   • 2. point or aim something, typically a gun or camera, at the detective trained his gun on the side door 同義詞 aim, point, direct, level, line something up, ... 更多turn something on, fix something on, sight, position, focus, take aim, zero in on
   • 3. dated go by train Charles trained to Chicago with Emily
   • 4. archaic entice (someone) by offering pleasure or a reward.

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. a series of railroad cars moved as a unit by a locomotive or by integral motors a freight train the journey took two hours by train
   • 2. a succession of vehicles or pack animals traveling in the same direction a camel train 同義詞 procession, line, file, column, convoy, ... 更多cavalcade, caravan, rank, string, succession, progression, array, queue
   • ▪ a retinue of attendants accompanying an important person a minister and his train of attendants 同義詞 retinue, entourage, cortège, following, staff, ... 更多household, court, suite, attendants, retainers, followers, bodyguards
   • ▪ a series of gears or other connected parts in machinery a train of gears
   • ▪ a series of connected events you may be setting in motion a train of events that will cause harm 同義詞 chain, string, series, sequence, succession, ... 更多set, progression, course, cycle, line, row, order, trail, concatenation
   • 3. a long piece of material attached to the back of a formal dress or robe that trails along the ground the bride wore a cream silk dress with a train 同義詞 tail, appendage
   • 4. a trail of gunpowder for firing an explosive charge.

   片語

   • in train
   • in one's train
   • train of thought