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1. Oxford Dictionary

   train

   • IPA[treɪn]

   英式

   • v.
     teach (a person or animal) a particular skill or type of behaviour through practice and instruction over a period of time；be taught through practice and instruction over a period of time
   • n.
     a series of connected railway carriages or wagons moved by a locomotive or by integral motors；a number of vehicles or pack animals moving in a line

   • verb: train, 3rd person present: trains, gerund or present participle: training, past tense: trained, past participle: trained

   • noun: train, plural noun: trains

2. • 釋義
   • 片語

   v.

   動詞

   • 1. teach (a person or animal) a particular skill or type of behaviour through practice and instruction over a period of time the scheme trains people for promotion the dogs are trained to sniff out illegal stowaways 同義詞 instruct, teach, coach, tutor, give lessons to, ... 更多school, educate, upskill, edify, prime, drill, demonstrate something to, make something clear to, put someone through their paces, inculcate, indoctrinate, condition
   • ▪ be taught through practice and instruction over a period of time he trained as a plumber 同義詞 study, learn, prepare, be taught, take instruction, ... 更多qualify
   • ▪ develop and improve (a mental or physical faculty) through instruction or practice it's a learning experience— I have to train my eyes again and refine my footwork have you ever done any vocal exercises or anything else to train your voice?
   • ▪ cause (a plant) to grow in a particular direction or into a required shape they trained crimson ramblers over their houses
   • ▪ undertake a course of exercise and diet in order to reach or maintain a high level of physical fitness she trains three times a week last October I started training for the London Marathon 同義詞 exercise, do exercises, work out, get into shape, practise, ... 更多prepare
   • ▪ prepare (a person or animal) for a particular sport or event with a course of exercise and diet the horse was trained in Paris 同義詞 coach, drill, exercise, prepare, practise, ... 更多ground, rehearse, make ready, make fit
   • ▪ reduce one's weight through diet and exercise in order to be fit for a particular event he trained down to heavyweight
   • 2. point or aim something, typically a gun or camera, at the detective trained his gun on the side door 同義詞 aim, point, direct, level, line something up, ... 更多turn something on, fix something on, sight, position, focus, take aim, zero in on
   • 3. dated go by train Charles trained to London with Emma
   • 4. archaic entice (someone).

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. a series of connected railway carriages or wagons moved by a locomotive or by integral motors a freight train the journey took two hours by train
   • 2. a number of vehicles or pack animals moving in a line a camel train 同義詞 procession, line, file, column, convoy, ... 更多cavalcade, caravan, rank, string, succession, progression, array, queue
   • ▪ a retinue of attendants accompanying an important person a minister and his train of attendants 同義詞 retinue, entourage, cortège, following, staff, ... 更多household, court, suite, attendants, retainers, followers, bodyguards
   • ▪ a series of gears or other connected parts in machinery a train of gears
   • ▪ a series of connected events or thoughts the train of events leading to Pascoe's death 同義詞 chain, string, series, sequence, succession, ... 更多set, progression, course, cycle, line, row, order, trail, concatenation
   • 3. a long piece of material attached to the back of a formal dress or robe that trails along the ground the bride wore a cream silk dress with a train 同義詞 tail, appendage
   • 4. a trail of gunpowder for firing an explosive charge.

   片語

   • in train
   • in one's train
   • train of thought