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  1. fail

    • IPA[feɪl]

    美式

    英式

    • vi.
      失敗;不及格
    • vt.
      使失望;未通過; 未通過…的考試; 評定…為不及格
    • n.
      不及格
    • 過去式:failed 過去分詞:failed 現在分詞:failing

    • 名詞複數:fails

    • 釋義
    • 同反義

    不及物動詞

    • 1. 失敗 the treatment failed 治療沒有效果 to fail in sth. 未能做到某事
    • 2. 不及格 he failed in chemistry/his exams 他化學/考試不及格
    • 3. 出故障; 衰竭 his brakes failed as he was coming down the hill 他下山時剎車失靈了 the power failed throughout the area 整個地區都停電了
    • 4. 衰退 his health has been failing over the years 這些年來他的健康每況愈下 I want to finish this picture before the light fails 我想在天黑之前完成這幅畫
    • 5. 缺乏 the crops failed last year 去年莊稼歉收 the water supply failed during the drought 乾旱期間供水不足
    • 6. 破產 several banks failed that year 那年有數家銀行倒閉了

    及物動詞

    • 1. 使失望 he felt he had failed his family 他感到辜負了家人 his courage failed him 他失去了勇氣
    • 2. 未通過; 未通過…的考試; 評定…為不及格 to fail French 法語考試不及格 the examiner failed all the candidates 這位考官給所有的考生都打了不及格
    • 3. 未能 to fail to do sth. 未能做某事 he failed to keep his word 他沒有信守諾言

    名詞

    • 1. 不及格 he got a pass in maths and a fail in chemistry 他數學及格了,但化學不及格

    同義詞

    1. be unsuccessful in (an examination or interview)

    2. desert or let down (someone)

    3. cease to work properly; break down

    4. become weaker or of poorer quality

    5. (of rain or a crop or supply) be insufficient when needed or expected

    6. (of a business or a person) cease trading because of lack of funds

    反義詞

    「1. be unsuccessful in (an examination or interview)」的反義字

    「2. desert or let down (someone)」的反義字

    「3. cease to work properly; break down」的反義字

    「4. become weaker or of poorer quality」的反義字

    「5. (of rain or a crop or supply) be insufficient when needed or expected」的反義字

    「6. (of a business or a person) cease trading because of lack of funds」的反義字