leave
- IPA[liːv]
美式
英式
- 離開；辭去; 離開
- 離開；辭職
- 假期; 病假; 休假；許可
過去式：left 過去分詞：left 現在分詞：leaving
名詞複數：leaves
過去式：leaved 過去分詞：leaved 現在分詞：leaving
- 釋義
- 同反義
- 片語
及物動詞
- 1. 離開 to leave home/the country 離家／出國 to leave the plane 下飛機
- 2. 辭去; 離開 she has left the teaching profession 她已經不再教書了
- 3. 丟棄; 拋棄 she left him to find his own way home 她丟下他讓他自己找路回家 he left his wife for another woman 他為另一個女人拋棄了妻子
- 4. 遺下 he leaves a widow and three children 他死後留下寡妻和3個孩子
- 5. 使處於 they left him waiting for 10 minutes 他們讓他等了10分鐘 she left the baby crying 她聽任孩子哭個不停
- 6. 使得; 結果是 the illness left him with chronic bronchitis 這場病讓他患上了慢性支氣管炎 I was left with the impression that they didn't care 留給我的印象是他們不在乎
- 7. 剩下 she left most of her breakfast 她的早餐剩了一大半沒吃 leave some wine for Jane 給簡留一些葡萄酒
- 8. 餘下 seven from ten/ten minus seven leaves three 10減7得3
- 9. 留下; 忘記帶 she left the letter on his desk 她把信留在他的書桌上 don't leave your toys all over the floor! 不要把玩具丟得地板上到處都是！
- 10. 託付; 交託 the children were left in my care 孩子們託付給我照看 he left his watch with his father while he went for a swim 他去游泳時把手表交給父親保管
- 11. 遺留 she left all her money to charity 她把所有的錢都遺贈給了慈善機構 my grandfather left me £1,000 我祖父遺留給我1,000英鎊
- 12. 不接受 to take sb./sth. or leave sb./sth. 對某人／某事物持無所謂的態度 what do you think of Jenny? — I can take her or leave her 你覺得珍妮怎麼樣？──無所謂好不好
- 13. 推遲 leave it for now: you can finish it off tomorrow 把這事暫擱一下：你可以明天完成 let's leave the washing-up till tomorrow 把餐具留到明天再洗吧
- 14. 不做 should I try and fix it? — no, leave it 我試著修一下好嗎？──不用，放著吧 his homework often gets left 他經常不做家庭作業
- 15. 不干預 leave that! it's dirty! 別碰那個！髒！ to leave sb. to himself/herself 不打擾某人
不及物動詞
- 1. 離開 don't leave without me 不要丟下我 it's time we left 我們該走了
- 2. 辭職 he left for another firm 他跳槽了
名詞
- 1. 假期; 病假; 休假 annual leave 年假 to take three days' leave 休假3天
- 2. 許可 he was granted leave to address the meeting 他獲准在會上發言 by or with your leave 請允許我
- 3. 告別 to take one's leave (of sb.) （向某人）告別 the guests took their leave 客人們告辭了
同義詞
1. time when one has permission to be absent from work or from duty in the armed forces
- holiday
- , break
- , time off
- , furlough
- , sabbatical
- , leave of absence
- , a day/week/month off
- , leisure time
- , respite
- , breathing space
- , half-term
- , bank holiday
- , recess
- , vacation
- , hols
- , vac
- , vacay
2. permission
- permission
- , consent
- , authorization
- , sanction
- , warrant
- , dispensation
- , concession
- , indulgence
- , approval
- , clearance
- , blessing
- , agreement
- , backing
- , assent
- , acceptance
- , confirmation
- , ratification
- , mandate
- , licence
- , acquiescence
- , concurrence
- , liberty
- , freedom
- , the go-ahead
- , the green light
- , the OK
- , the rubber stamp
