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1. 牛津中文字典

   spirit

   • IPA[ˈspɪrɪt]

   美式

   英式

   • n.
     精神；靈魂
   • npl.
     情緒；烈酒
   • vt.
     偷偷帶走

   • 過去式：spirited 過去分詞：spirited 現在分詞：spiriting

   • 名詞複數：spirits

2. • 釋義
   • 同反義

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. 精神 the power of the human spirit 人的精神力量 I'll be with you in spirit 我的心將會和你在一起
   • 2. 靈魂 body and spirit 形與神 sb.'s spirit is troubled, sb. is troubled in spirit 某人內心苦惱
   • 3. 神靈 nature spirits 自然神靈 the (Holy) Spirit 聖靈
   • 4. 一類人 a great/bold spirit 偉人／大膽的人 a leading spirit in the movement 運動的領袖
   • 5. 實質 the spirit of the declaration/agreement 宣言／協議的精神 in the spirit not the letter of the law 根據法律的精神實質而不是字面意思
   • 6. 心境; 態度 in a friendly/forgiving spirit, in a spirit of friendship/forgiveness 以友好／寬容的態度 the party/holiday spirit 聚會／度假的心情
   • 7. 意志; 勇氣; 活力 fighting spirit 鬥志 to break sb.'s spirit 摧垮某人的意志
   • 8. 精; 酒精 aviation spirit 航空汽油 a spirit lamp/stove 酒精燈／爐

   npl.

   複數名詞

   • 1. 情緒 to be in good/poor/high/low spirits 情緒好／不好／高昂／低落 to keep one's spirits up 保持高昂的情緒
   • 2. 烈酒
   • 3. 精 spirits of turpentine 松節油

   vt.

   及物動詞

   • 1. 偷偷帶走 to spirit sb./sth. away 把某人／某物偷偷帶走

   同義詞

   1. the non-physical part of a person which is the seat of emotions and character; the soul

   • soul
   • , psyche
   • , inner self
   • , inner being
   • , essential being
   • , pneuma
   • , anima
   • , ego
   • , id
   • , ka
   • , atman

   2. the non-physical part of a person regarded as their true self and as capable of surviving physical death or separation

   • life force
   • , animating principle
   • , vital spark
   • , breath of life
   • , élan vital

   3. the non-physical part of a person manifested as an apparition after their death; a ghost

   • ghost
   • , phantom
   • , spectre
   • , apparition
   • , wraith
   • , shadow
   • , presence
   • , bodach
   • , Doppelgänger
   • , duppy
   • , spook
   • , phantasm
   • , shade
   • , revenant
   • , visitant
   • , wight
   • , eidolon
   • , manes

   4. the prevailing or typical quality, mood, or attitude of a person, group, or period of time

   • ethos
   • , prevailing tendency
   • , motivating force
   • , animating principle
   • , dominating characteristic
   • , essence
   • , quintessence
   • , atmosphere
   • , mood
   • , feeling
   • , temper
   • , tenor
   • , climate
   • , attitudes
   • , beliefs
   • , principles
   • , standards
   • , ethics

   5. a person's mood or attitude

   • temperament
   • , disposition
   • , character
   • , nature
   • , personality
   • , temper
   • , make-up
   • , humour
   • , cast/turn of mind
   • , complexion
   • , mind
   • , heart
   • , attitude
   • , frame of mind
   • , way of thinking
   • , way of looking at it
   • , state of mind
   • , point of view
   • , outlook
   • , thoughts
   • , ideas

   6. the quality of courage, energy, and determination

   • morale
   • , team spirit
   • , esprit de corps
   • , courage
   • , bravery
   • , courageousness
   • , braveness
   • , pluck
   • , pluckiness
   • , valour
   • , strength of character
   • , fortitude
   • , backbone
   • , spine
   • , mettle
   • , stout-heartedness
   • , determination
   • , firmness of purpose
   • , resolution
   • , resoluteness
   • , resolve
   • , fight
   • , gameness
   • , guts
   • , grit
   • , spunk
   • , bottle
   • , sand
   • , moxie
   • , animation
   • , enthusiasm
   • , eagerness
   • , keenness
   • , liveliness
   • , vivacity
   • , vivaciousness
   • , energy
   • , verve
   • , vigour
   • , dynamism
   • , zest
   • , dash
   • , elan
   • , panache
   • , sparkle
   • , exuberance
   • , gusto
   • , brio
   • , pep
   • , go
   • , sap
   • , fervour
   • , zeal
   • , fire
   • , passion
   • , pizzazz
   • , oomph
   • , zing
   • , zip
   • , zap
   • , vim
   • , get-up-and-go

   7. the real meaning or the intention behind something as opposed to its strict verbal interpretation

   • real/true meaning
   • , true intention
   • , essence
   • , substance

   反義詞

   「1. the non-physical part of a person which is the seat of emotions and character; the soul」的反義字

   • body
   • , flesh